Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein is a tiny, land‑locked principality nestled between Switzerland and Austria, covering just 160 square kilometres. Despite its size, it boasts a robust economy centred on finance, precision manufacturing, and high‑tech industry, ranking among the world’s richest per capita.

The capital, Vaduz, is famed for its modern art museums, a castle overlooking the valley, and a vibrant cultural scene that belies the nation’s modest population. Governed as a constitutional monarchy, Prince Hans‑Albrecht II serves as the head of state, while the country’s strategic location makes it an influential member of international organisations such as the EU‑EFTA and the United Nations.